Category Archives: Oral Health
Oral Bacteria: Are Healthy Teeth Just About a Pretty Smile?
Healthy teeth are about more than just a pretty smile… and what does oral bacteria have to do with a pretty smile?
Your oral health has a major effect on the overall health of your body, not just in your mouth. By maintaining healthy teeth and gums, you can make your body healthier from head to toe.
Oral Bacteria and Health
Bacteria in the mouth cause tooth decay – by feeding on the sugars in the foods and drinks we consume – they leave behind the waste, in the form of a biofilm known as dental plaque.
Our mouths have lots of bacteria that is usually harmless. (Did you know that the bacteria in our body aids with digestion and other biological tasks?) However, if you do not brush or floss regularly, oral bacteria can reach dangerously high levels. When this happens, tooth decay, gum disease, and oral infections can be the nasty result.
Health Risks Throughout the Body
There is evidence that the oral bacteria and high level of inflammation associated with the serious gum disease known as periodontitis can play a role in diseases in other parts of the body.
The following health issues and diseases are linked with poor gum health:
- Infections from Abscesses: In some rare instances, severe tooth decay can lead to an abscess. The infection can travel to the heart, brain, or lungs, causing severe illness or even death.
- Cardiovascular Diseases: There are researchers who suggest that heart disease, stroke and clogged arteries are linked to the inflammation and infections caused by too much oral bacteria.
- Pregnancy and Birth Complications: Severe gum infection has been linked to premature births and low birth weight.
- Endocarditis: This is an infection of the inner lining of the heart. This can occur when bacteria from other parts of your body, such as your mouth, move through your bloodstream and become attached to damaged areas in the heart.
The Impact of Gum Disease
Did you know that 85% of Americans suffer from gum disease, yet only 60% of those infected know they have gum disease? Gum disease is an infection of the tissues and bone that support your teeth and is the leading cause of tooth loss. However, the impact can extend beyond your mouth.
Also known as periodontitis, gum disease can significantly affect your general health.
Research shows that there is a connection between gum disease and other serious conditions such as:
- osteoporosis
- oral and pancreatic cancer
- brain stroke
- heart disease
- gum disease may be linked to Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia from oral bacteria that spread through the blood stream
- gum disease also impacts those with diabetes by making it difficult to regulate blood glucose levels
- Read More: Oral Disease: The Top 3 that Could Impact Your Health
If you have one of these systemic conditions, it is important to talk to your dentist about your risk for gum disease and the best treatment options.
Related Article: Gum Disease: Can a Simple Cavity Turn into Gum Disease?
Causes of Gum Disease:
- Poor dental hygiene
- Sugar and acid
- Tooth abnormalities
- Poor dental work
- Wisdom teeth
- Tooth grinding
Symptoms of Gum Disease Can Range from:
- chronic bad breath
- red, swollen gums
- bleeding when you brush
- painful chewing
- loose or sensitive teeth
- sensitive or receding gums
Sometimes there are no signs of gum disease, which is why it’s essential to visit your dentist every six months for a checkup.
Related Article: Oral Diseases and Tooth Loss
Treatment | Gum Disease is Treatable
The three goals of treatment involve:
- reducing inflammation
- decreasing pocket depth (the space between your tooth and gum)
- stopping bone loss
Initial treatment options can include Laser Pocket Disinfection or scaling and root planning (also known as deep cleaning). There are surgery options for advanced gum disease.
Protecting Your Oral Health
By protecting the health of your teeth and gums, you can keep yourself healthier too. Practice good oral hygiene daily to prevent overgrowth of bacteria.
This includes:
- Brushing your teeth at least twice per day
- Floss daily to remove plaque between teeth
- Avoid tobacco use, as this can cause irritation in your gums
- Replace your toothbrush every three or four months
- Limit sugary snacks, which can feed bacteria and increase their growth
You should also have regular dental checkups and cleanings. Why? Read more about “Why it’s important to schedule your dental exam twice a year”.
If you notice a problem with your teeth or gums, call for an appointment right away. The sooner these are handled, the sooner you will be back to full health. Gary Skrobanek, DDS provides general and family dentistry in the San Antonio, Texas area to keep his patients healthy – including healthy teeth, healthy gums, and a healthy body. Time for your checkup? Call to schedule today.
Dr. Gary P. Skrobanek and his experienced, friendly team at GPS Dental offer affordable family dentistry and gentle dental care in the San Antonio, TX area. Our office is conveniently located and offers early morning appointment times Monday through Friday to meet your needs. At GPS Dental, we provide most dental services, from family and general dentistry to dental implants, sleep apnea, TMJ / TMD Treatment, cosmetic dentistry and much more. We accept most dental insurance plans and offer affordable financial solutions for any budget. Call us at (210) 633-3477 to make an appointment.
February is Childrens Dental Health Month … Celebrate with Us!
SMILE!! February is National Childrens Dental Health Month and GPS Dental is excited to CELEBRATE with our Little Patients and their families!
What is Childrens Dental Health Month?
Brought to the public by the American Dental Association, every February thousands of dedicated dental professionals, healthcare providers, and educators come together to promote the benefits of good oral health to children, their caregivers, teachers, and others during Childrens Dental Health Month.
Understanding Why Baby Teeth Are Important
Baby (primary) teeth are a child’s first set of teeth. A baby’s teeth start to come in at 6 to 10 months, and by the time a child is 2½ to 3 years old, all 20 baby teeth will have come into the mouth. Taking care of a child’s baby teeth is important for the child’s overall health and development.
Baby teeth are important for children to:
- Chew and eat foods. Children need to eat healthy foods every day to grow and be strong. Children with tooth decay are less likely to eat crunchy foods, such as fresh fruits and vegetables. Being able to eat these foods promotes good nutrition and a healthy weight.
- Speak clearly. Children who lose baby teeth too early may have trouble making certain sounds. This can make it hard to understand the child. A child may need speech therapy to improve speech problems that may develop because of missing teeth.
- Have self-confidence. Children with decayed front teeth tend to not smile or may cover their mouth when talking. Sometimes they stop playing with other children. A healthy smile helps give children the self-confidence needed to have good social experiences.
- Stay healthy. Tooth decay in baby teeth can lead to infections that can cause fever and pain. If not treated, the infection from tooth decay can spread to other parts of the head and neck and lead to severe swelling.
- Keep space for adult teeth. Baby teeth hold space for adult teeth growing in the jaw. If a baby tooth is lost too early, other teeth that are already in the mouth will move into the space. It can block out the adult tooth trying to come in and cause crowding. The upper and lower jaws may not meet properly because of the crooked teeth.
- Related Article: Oral Diseases and Tooth Loss… GPS Dental Can Help
Why is dental health important for kids?
Did you know that 42% of children from the age 2 to 11 have had dental caries or cavities in their primary or baby teeth?
AND … did you know that tooth decay is the most common chronic childhood disease?
That’s why promoting childrens dental health to families is important to Dr. Skrobanek and his Team. Developing good dental health habits at an early age, including scheduling regular dental visits, helps children get a good start on a lifetime of healthy teeth and gums. They can avoid many of the problems that result from poor oral health, including gum disease, cavities, and tooth decay.
Related Article: Dental Health for Kids: Brushing, Avoiding Cavities and More
Having a Healthy Mouth Also Means:
• Healthy growth and development
• Being able to focus and learn
• Lower dental care costs for your family
Why do children’s teeth decay?
Tooth decay is caused by bacteria in the mouth. These bacteria make a sticky substance called plaque that can eat away at a tooth’s enamel. Poor oral hygiene can raise your child’s risk for tooth decay. A dentist can diagnose tooth decay with an exam and X-rays.
What will a Dr. Skrobanek do for toddler tooth decay?
Dr. Skrobanek can remove decayed parts of the tooth and perform either a dental filling or a dental crown to fill holes in the tooth. For a filling, he uses a tooth-colored composite resin or an amalgam filling.
How can I help my child develop healthy habits?
Here’s how to keep cavities away:
- Start good oral habits early. Teach kids to brush at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and to floss regularly.
- Get enough fluoride. Regular use of fluoride toughens the enamel, making it harder for acid to penetrate.
- Limit or avoid some foods.
Things You Can Do to Help Your Child:
• Brush your child’s teeth with fluoride toothpaste twice a day.
• If your child is younger than 3 years, brush with a smear of fluoride toothpaste.
• If your child is age 3 to 6 years, brush with a pea-size amount of fluoride toothpaste.
• Young children will want to brush their own teeth, but they need help until their hand skills are better. Brush children’s teeth or help children brush their teeth until they are about 7 or 8 years old.
• Be a role model for oral health! Brush your teeth with fluoride toothpaste twice a day (in the morning and at bedtime) and floss once a day.
• Serve healthy meals and snacks like fruits, vegetables, low-fat milk and milk products, whole-grain products, meat, fish, chicken, eggs, and beans.
• Limit the number of snacks your child has in a day.
• Do not give your child food for rewards.
• Take your child to the dentist for a check-up by her first birthday and keep taking her.
• If your child has not gone to the dentist take him.
Related Article: Why is it important to schedule your dental exam twice a year?
GPS Dental Can Help too!
Visiting the Dentist with Your Child
Children need to visit the dentist to keep their teeth and mouth healthy. If children have regular dental visits, the dentist and dental hygienist can take care of their teeth and find oral health problems early. Having regular dental visits also teaches children to value good oral health.
At Your Child’s Dental Appointment, our Dental Team Will:
- Check your child’s teeth and mouth.
- Talk to you about the best way to take care of your child’s teeth. For example, brushing your child’s teeth with fluoride toothpaste after breakfast and before bed.
- Share other ways to help prevent tooth decay (cavities). For example, putting fluoride varnish or a sealant on children’s teeth.
Tips for Visiting the Dentist:
- If your child asks what will happen at the dental clinic, give a simple answer. For example, say:
- “They may count how many teeth you have.”
- “They may clean your teeth to make them shiny and bright!”
- If you don’t like visiting the dentist, don’t share that information with your child. That might make your child worry about going, too.
- Set up a pretend dental chair. Pretend to be the dentist or dental hygienist. Look in your child’s mouth and count her teeth; then talk to her about brushing her teeth.
- Read books or watch videos with your child about visiting the dental clinic. Don’t use books or videos that have words like hurt, pain, shot, drill, afraid, or any other words that might scare your child.
- Let your child bring his favorite toy or blanket to the clinic.
- If you find out that your child will receive a small toy or new toothbrush at the end of the visit, remind your child of this reward.
- Plan a fun activity for after their visit to the dentist.
We love our little patients and strive to make their dental visits comfortable and fun! When they enjoy visiting Dr. Skrobanek and his Team, they will likely brush their teeth regularly and look forward to their next visit! We will do our best to schedule your children’s visits together, if that makes it easier for you to bring everyone at the same time!
Thank you for giving your child healthy dental habits that will last a lifetime!
Dr. Gary P. Skrobanek’s experienced and friendly team at GPS Dental offers affordable dental care for all ages in San Antonio, TX area. Our Brooks City Base dentist office is conveniently located and offers early morning appointment times Monday through Friday to meet your needs. At GPS Dental, we promote dental health awareness to our patients and provide most dental services, from family and general dentistry to dental implants, sleep apnea, TMJ / TMD Treatment, cosmetic dentistry and much more. We accept most dental insurance plans and offer affordable financial solutions for any budget. Call us at 210-633-3477 to make an appointment.
Root Canal Treatment: We’re Answering Your Questions
Have you heard scary things about getting a root canal treatment? We can help ease your fears and shed some light on this common treatment that helps relieve the tooth pain for so many of our patients.
Typically, we get a lot of questions from our patients. For example: What is a root canal? What are the symptoms? How can I avoid needing a root canal treatment? And … Is it gonna hurt?
First, here are some interesting root canal statistics:
- A root canal performed on any tooth (front or back) with a nerve
- Most teeth are fixed with root canal therapy with a 95 percent success rate
- A root canal is a standard and very common procedure
- Since the roots aren’t necessary for the tooth to function, they can be removed
- There is only one main purpose for the tooth’s nerve: to provide the feeling or sensation of cold and hot
- Nearly 15 million root canals are performed each year in the United States
- Most teeth fixed with root canal therapy can last a lifetime
- Some roots have more than one root canal, but all have at least one canal
Let’s get started!
What is a Root Canal?
The term “root canal” is used to refer to two different things:
- the dental procedure used to remove infected material and relieve root canal pain
- the inner part (passages) of the tooth between the pulp and tooth roots, containing nerves, blood vessels and connective tissue
Today we’re going to talk about the dental procedure.
It’s pretty straight forward … a root canal treatment is an attempt to save your tooth after your nerve has been exposed to bacteria from a crack or has become permanently aggravated. And it will get you out of pain!
Related Article: Will my dentist pull my tooth?
A root canal treatment is required when a tooth is badly decayed or seriously infected. To protect the tooth, the nerve and its surrounding tooth pulp are removed, and the tooth is permanently sealed or closed. The interior of the tooth is left virtually resistant to future decay.
What do these terms mean?
- Dental Pulp: is the soft substance in the center of the tooth that consists of the nerve, blood vessels, and connective tissue.
- Pulp Chamber: is the hollow part in the center of the tooth that contains the pulp and continues down canals that extend through the roots of teeth and into the bone around the tooth.
What causes a root canal?
DECAY that leads to INFECTION causes your tooth to need a root canal treatment.
Here are the two main causes:
Decay: Decay (commonly referred to as a cavity) is the main reason patients need to have a root canal treatment. If a cavity becomes large enough before it is treated, it can enter your pulp chamber or nerve. If bacteria enter this chamber, it causes severe pain, and will cause an infection.
As a result, a root canal is needed to save your tooth and reduce pain.
Trauma: If your tooth cracks or breaks, there’s a chance you’ll need a root canal treatment, because trauma to your tooth can expose your pulp chamber, damage your nerve and cause severe pain.
Again, the nerve will need to be removed to salvage your tooth.
If I need a root canal, what symptoms will I be experiencing?
Sometimes, a person may ignore the symptoms for a while. It takes some time for this type of infection to take root and they can be completely avoided; that’s why it’s important to schedule regular dental appointments.
In other cases, a person may show no symptoms.
These symptoms indicate a root canal may be needed:
- Severe toothache pain from chewing or putting pressure on the area
- Your tooth may start to hurt in the middle of the night; you wake up with severe tooth pain
- Your tooth hurts longer than it should after exposure to hot or cold temperatures
- Drainage, tenderness and swelling surrounding the tooth, in the nearby bone, gum tissues or lymph nodes
- A “rotten” taste in your mouth
- Discoloration or darkening of the tooth
- Dental abscess
What you should know about a dental abscess:
- An abscess is a small, pimple-like bump on the gums near the area of tooth pain
- Sometimes it causes significant swelling of the jaw, cheek, or throat.
- Bleeding or swelling around the tooth may occur if you have an abscess.
- If this swelling is noticed, treatment needs are urgent, and you need to contact GPS Dental for a dental emergency appointment.
IMPORTANT: if you’re experiencing tooth pain, call to schedule an appointment with Dr. Skrobanek immediately!!
Related Article: Reasons to have a root canal: What symptoms should I look for?
Do all toothaches require a root canal treatment?
Sometimes you may feel intense tooth pain that makes you think you need root canal treatment, but the pain is a symptom of another problem requiring a completely different treatment. Such as:
- Sinus congestion can produce pressure around the roots of the upper teeth and cause pain upon chewing, which mimics root canal pain.
- Gum disease can also mimic the throbbing pain around teeth that can feel like root canal pain.
- Exposed root surfaces as a result of gum recession can mimic cold sensitivity.
- Jaw pain can either be an indication of pain in the jaw joint or pain referred from a tooth needing a root canal.
Can I avoid needing a root canal treatment?
Here are some common causes and how to avoid needing a root canal:
Failure to Brush or Floss Regularly
Prevention is key! Brushing your teeth (twice a day) is the most important thing you can do each day to avoid tooth decay is brushing your teeth.
Cavities and root canals are prevented the same way … by brushing your teeth consistently. Brushing will interrupt the growth of bacteria that turns into plaque.
Flossing is essential too, because it helps clean hard-to-reach areas in between your teeth and remove any food particles left behind.
Forgetting to Visit the Dentist
Millions of people face some anxiety about going to the dentist. At GPS Dental in San Antonio, TX, we make it easy for you. A compassionate, experienced dental team can help spot early warning signs of decay, infection and other issues you might not notice on your own. Treating a cavity early, before it leads to decay, is one of the easiest ways to avoid needing a root canal treatment.
Related Article: Why is it important to visit the dentist twice a year?
Long-Term Gum Disease
Periodontal disease, also referred to as “gum disease” is a long-term infection process that attacks the soft tissue that supports, binds, and provides blood flow to your teeth. If you have symptoms like discoloration or bleeding in your gums, it could mean gum disease, which can spread throughout your mouth and needs immediate attention.
Related Article: Can a simple cavity turn into Gum Disease?
What is root canal procedure?
During a root canal treatment or procedure, the infected pulp and nerve are completely removed. Then, the tooth’s interior is cleaned and permanently sealed. A dental crown is then placed on top of the affected tooth to make sure it maintains its proper function — chewing.
Will I need a dental crown after having a root canal treatment?
The short answer is: Yes.
You will need a dental crown after your root canal treatment. A dental crown is a tooth-shaped cap that will be placed over a root canal-treated tooth at a second appointment (usually a week later). It is designed protect the remaining tooth structure and continue the function of the molar teeth, which is chewing food. This will also guard against any future tooth pain.
Will a root canal treatment be painful?
Root canal treatments have gotten a bad reputation as a painful procedure; however, it can be less painful than having a cavity filled. The real pain you experience is typically BEFORE you get a root canal treatment completed.
Once your procedure is complete, you will be OUT of Pain!
Be sure to follow a regular oral hygiene routine after your root canal treatment to maintain your crown and avoid future issues. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and a toothpaste designed specifically for sensitive teeth, If you notice increased tooth sensitivity after a root canal.
If you are suffering from a toothache, we can help!
Suffering from the pain of a toothache is an awful way to live … We want our patients to be able to go about their day, PAIN FREE!! If you or one of your family members is in pain, please call to schedule an emergency dental appointment with Dr. Skrobanek. We want to make sure to treat you as quickly as possible.
Dr. Gary P. Skrobanek’s experienced and friendly team at GPS Dental offers affordable dental care for all ages in San Antonio, TX area. Our Brooks City Base dentist office is conveniently located and offers early morning appointment times Monday through Friday to meet your needs. At GPS Dental, we promote dental health awareness to our patients and provide most dental services, from family and general dentistry to dental implants, sleep apnea, TMJ / TMD Treatment, cosmetic dentistry and much more. We accept most dental insurance plans and offer affordable financial solutions for any budget. Call us at 210-633-3477 to make an appointment.
The Dangers of Vaping and How it Effects Your Oral Health
Even though scary stories of vaping and E-cigarettes fill up our Facebook feeds and our favorite news channels, it’s still extremely popular. According to the BBC, there are around 41 million people vaping all around the globe. Most of those people live in the United States, United Kingdom, and France.
Read more from the BBC: https://www.bbc.com/news/business-44295336
Vaping and Oral Health
We know that vaping can be extremely addictive, but can it negatively affect your teeth and gums? The short answer is yes. Vaping can lead to increase of risks of heart disease and higher risks of seizure, according to CNET. However, vaping can also increase your risk of cavities and tooth decay. New York periodontist Scott Froum, D.D.S., deducted that his patients who were partaking in e-cigarettes were experiencing higher levels of tooth decay and decay of the enamel.
A study conducted in 2018 reasoned that people who smoke and vape experience much higher levels of gum inflammation than people who abstain from smoking in either form. So, why are people experiencing more cavities and tooth decay from vaping?
Vaping Leads to Higher Bacteria
Health.com spoke with Matthew Messina, DDS and spokesperson for the American Dental Association. He said, “[With vaping] we’re providing heat in the mouth, which changes the bacterial presence in the mouth. It dries the mouth out.” When you heat up the mouth, you’re creating an environment that is ideal for bacteria. When you get an excess of bacteria in the mouth, you can experience cavities and gum disease.
Vape juice often contains a few main ingredients:
- Propylene glycol
- Vegetable glycerin
- Nicotine
When these ingredients are heated up and enter the mouth, they carry a huge number of bacteria – almost four times as much bacteria as what’s in your mouth. Propylene glycol is an alcohol-type substance that, although it is FDA approved, can cause dry mouth. When you experience dry mouth, you are also more susceptible to cavities and tooth decay.
According to a study on E-cigarettes conducted in 2018, vaping can cause a growth in cell damage and speed up aging. When this happens, you can experience tooth decay, bad breath, gum disease, dry mouth, and more. Learn more about the correlation between gum disease and heart disease, here.
How Vaping can Ruin Your Teeth: https://www.cnet.com/news/how-vaping-may-ruin-your-teeth/
More on Vaping and Oral Health: https://dentistryinsider.tamhsc.edu/vaping-and-oral-health/
To help decrease your risk for vape-related oral issues, try:
- Brushing your teeth twice a day
- Flossing
- Drinking water after vaping
- Reducing your nicotine intake
If you are experiencing toothache, bleeding or inflamed gums, ulcers, loose teeth, or other concerning oral heath issues and partake in vaping, please come see us at GPS Dental, we offer affordable dental care in the San Antonio, TX area.
Dr. Gary P. Skrobanek’s experienced and friendly team at GPS Dental offers affordable dental care for all ages in San Antonio, TX area. Our Brooks City Base dentist office is conveniently located and offers early morning appointment times Monday through Friday to meet your needs. At GPS Dental, we promote dental health awareness to our patients and provide most dental services, from family and general dentistry to dental implants, sleep apnea, TMJ / TMD Treatment, cosmetic dentistry and much more. We accept most dental insurance plans and offer affordable financial solutions for any budget. Call us at 210-633-3477 to make an appointment.
Bad Breath could be more than a stinky situation
Bad breath, morning breath, hot breath, or whatever you call the stinky aroma that emanates from your mouth when you have that first morning yawn of the day, isn’t pleasant for anyone. Bad breath, also known as halitosis, is embarrassing and can cause anxiety for anyone who is experiencing it. For most people, after they’ve had their morning coffee and brushed their teeth with some minty toothpaste, the fear of stinky breath is gone for a while. However, bad breath is a symptom that likes to come and go, depending on someone’s health, oral hygiene habits, and what they eat.
Bad Breath Causes, Treatment, and Prevention: https://www.webmd.com/oral-health/guide/bad-breath#1
What Causes Bad Breath?
There are a few main reasons you may be experiencing stinky breath, such as:
- What you’re eating. Food is broken down in your mouth when you chew, and some foods with strong smells, such as onions, herbs, or garlic, may take more than just one tooth brushing to go away. These are odors that will stick with you until the food has passed. Other strong-smelling foods that may affect your breath are coffee, cheese, fish, and spices. Make sure to brush, and floss, to get any bits of food that may be stuck between your teeth.
- Your health. Unpleasant breath can be more than just a stinky smell, it could mean that something isn’t quite right regarding your health. Consistent bad breath could be a sign of gum disease, which is when there is too much plaque and bacteria in your mouth. Cavities, an infection in the mouth, yeast infections in the mouth, and dry mouth are also oral symptoms that can lead to halitosis. There are also a few diseases and illnesses that can cause bad breath as a symptom. Sinus infections, a cold, tonsil stones, some cancers, diabetes, and more can cause bad breath. Read more here about the top 3 oral diseases that could impact your overall health.
Learn more about diseases and bad breath: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/bad-breath/symptoms-causes/syc-20350922
- Your dental hygiene. If you’re not sticking to a strict dental hygiene routine, you could be missing bits of food and bacteria in your mouth. When those things get missed, they can cause an abundance of plaque and bacteria in the mouth. When your mouth isn’t clean and is teeming with bacteria, you can experience a multitude of oral health issues – stinky included. That’s why regular dental checkups are so important. Your dentist can properly clean your teeth and assess them, letting you know if anything looks concerning. Smoking cigarettes can also cause bad breath and often also causes gum disease.
More on bad breath causes: https://www.medicinenet.com/bad_breath/article.htm
Although bad breath can be typical with an acidic or herb-filled meal, it’s important to know that consistent bad breath could be an important indicator of something else going on. At GPS Dental, we want you to feel your best and take pride in helping our patients get their dream smile. If you have concerns about bad breath, please give us a call!
Dr. Gary P. Skrobanek’s experienced and friendly team at GPS Dental offers affordable dental care for all ages in San Antonio, TX area. Our Brooks City Base dentist office is conveniently located and offers early morning appointment times Monday through Friday to meet your needs. At GPS Dental, we promote dental health awareness to our patients and provide most dental services, from family and general dentistry to dental implants, sleep apnea, TMJ / TMD Treatment, cosmetic dentistry and much more. We accept most dental insurance plans and offer affordable financial solutions for any budget. Call us at 210-633-3477 to make an appointment.
Oral Disease: Top 3 Oral Diseases that could Impact Your Health
Headline: The top three oral diseases that could impact your health
When it comes to your mouth, it’s important to know what you’re up against in order to stay on top of your oral health and prevent future issues. According to the CDC, oral health includes the “teeth, gums, and the entire oral-facial system that allows us to smile, speak, and chew.” There are three common oral diseases that can greatly affect your oral health:
- Dental caries (cavities)
- Periodontitis
- Oral cancer
By knowing the causes and prevention methods for each of these three diseases, you are one step closer to avoiding these oral problems and increasing not only your oral health, but your overall wellbeing.
Related article: https://www.cdc.gov/oralhealth/conditions/index.html
Oral Disease: Dental Caries
Dental caries, also known as cavities or tooth decay, are the most common dental problem in both children and adults. Caries affect up to two thirds of adolescents, and 60-90% of school age children, according to statistics.
Specifically, dental caries are caused by numerous factors such as:
- Consuming an excess of sugar
- Not thoroughly cleaning the teeth
- Having a high number of bacteria/plaque in the mouth
These factors can all lead to tooth decay or holes in the surface of your teeth. Thankfully, dental caries are also easily preventable. By brushing twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste, using a fluoride-based mouthwash, frequently flossing, and implementing a reduction in sugar intake will make a huge difference in your oral health and will greatly reduce your risk of oral disease.
Oral Disease: Periodontitis
Periodontitis is a gum disease caused by the inflammation of the gums and deterioration of the soft tissue surrounding the bones that support your teeth. Similar to dental caries, poor oral hygiene and a high concentration of plaque leads to a higher risk of periodontitis. However, there are other factors that also increase one’s risk, such as diabetes, a weakened immune system, smoking tobacco, and obesity.
Regular dental checkups are a must in order to catch this oral disease early for treatment. If left untreated, periodontitis can make the gums inflamed and infected, leading to tooth extractions. So, make sure to keep up with your regular hygiene routine of brushing, flossing, and getting professional teeth cleanings to stay clear of this disease.
Oral Disease: Oral Cancer
Oral cancer is any type of cancer that forms in the mouth. It’s important to be diligent with your symptoms, and immediately let your doctor know if you are experiencing indicators such as: a sore that doesn’t heal, painful swallowing, a white or red patch in your mouth, or mouth pain. Like other types of cancers, oral cancer occurs when cells around the mouth mutate and form abnormal cells. It’s also important to catch this oral disease early on to increase the chances of ridding the cancer and improving your health.
Unlike dental caries and periodontitis, where frequent brushing and flossing will greatly decrease risk, there is no known prevention for oral cancer. However, according to Mayo Clinic, there are some steps to take to reduce your risk of developing this cancer, such as reducing alcohol and tobacco consumption.
To learn more about risks and prevention, please visit: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/mouth-cancer/symptoms-causes/syc-20350997
Knowing how to prevent these three common oral diseases can make such a huge impact on the future of your teeth. Knowledge is power! Don’t forget to check back over our tips and prevention techniques to reach the best level of oral health.
GPS Dental Can Help
Dental professionals are true advocates of oral care. We are not only adamant about keeping teeth clean, but we are also concerned with your overall dental health. Checking for defects, abnormalities, and indications of severe issues in the bone, teeth, or gums are also at the forefront of our practice. Similarly, offering advice on how to properly care for teeth and correct certain habits is also a part of the patient education that we offer. Should you be looking for a dentist that is serious about oral care, contact our dental office to book your dental appointment.
Dr. Gary P. Skrobanek is a dental implant dentist and his experienced, friendly team at GPS Dental offer affordable family dentistry and gentle dental care in the San Antonio, TX area. Our Brooks City Base dentist office is conveniently located and offers early morning appointment times Monday through Friday to meet your needs. At GPS Dental, we provide most dental services, from family and general dentistry to dental implants, sleep apnea, TMJ / TMD Treatment, cosmetic dentistry and much more. We accept most dental insurance plans and offer affordable financial solutions for any budget. Call us at (210) 633-3477 to make an appointment.
April is Oral Cancer Awareness Month: A Good Time to Visit Your Dentist for an Oral Cancer Screening
Oral health professionals and those affected by oral cancer work diligently to advocate for education and prevention; especially during April, as it is Oral Cancer Awareness Month. Although this month is especially important in educating individuals on what oral cancer looks like and the available preventative steps that can lower risk, to include scheduling your oral cancer screening; it’s vital that people monitor their oral health year-round.
Oral cancer can affect anyone, making it critical that you know what warning signs and symptoms point to the early stages of various types of oral cancer.
Oral Cancer: The Statistics
Did you know that over 9,000 women and 21,000 men in the United States receive an oral cancer diagnoses each year; that statistic is according to the National Cancer Institute.
According to the American Cancer Society’s most recent estimates for oral cancer diagnoses in 2019, just in the United States are:
- Approximately 53,000 people will get oral cancer
- An estimated 10,860 people will die from this disease
Oral cancer typically strikes in the mouth and throat beginning in the flat cells, or squamous cells, that cover the surfaces of the mouth, tongue and lips.
What Adds to the Risk Factors for Oral Cancer?
- Tobacco Use
- Heavy Alcohol Consumption
- Infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV)
- Sun Exposure
- Betel Nut Use
- Personal History of Oral Cancer
Here’s a side-note …
during my research for this blog, I had to ask,
“What is a Betel Nut?”
The information I discovered is disturbing:
Betel nuts are found across Asia, growing in palm trees. They’re used so widely, they’re one of the most popular mind-altering substances in the world. People chew on the nut and the leaf together to get high. Supposedly, it’s like a combination of tobacco and a lot of caffeine.
When they are chewed, the nuts give user a rush of stamina and euphoria. Excessive chewing causes discolored or even loss of teeth and oral cancer. Unfortunately, they’re not very difficult to purchase in the U.S. because they are not illegal or banned at this time.
Even though the betel nut is not a controlled substance, it can be illegal to import, especially wholesale. They can be dangerous, and the World Health Organization has labeled the betel nut as a carcinogen.
Symptoms of Oral Cancer?
Symptoms to watch for include:
- Patches inside the mouth or on the lips
- Sore on the mouth or lips that just doesn’t heal
- Bleeding in the mouth
- Loose teeth
- Pain or difficulty swallowing
- Lump in the neck
- Numbness of lower lip and chin
- Difficulty wearing dentures
- Persistent earache
Visit your dentist or physician immediately for an oral cancer screening if you have any of these symptoms.
The death rate associated with oral and oropharyngeal cancers remains particularly high because the cancers routinely are discovered late in their development. Fortunately, when oral and oropharyngeal cancers are detected (most commonly through an oral cancer screening) and treated early, mortality and treatment-related health problems are reduced.
What Can Be Done to Prevent Oral Cancer?
Your best bet in catching oral cancer during its early stages is with a regular oral cancer screening performed by a trusted oral health professional, like Dr. Gary Skrobanek and his expert team at GPS Dental in San Antonio. They have the knowledge and experience to identify potential symptoms of various types of oral cancer and can connect you with the medical services you need.
Related Article: Oral Cancer Screening – You Need to Know!
In addition to an oral cancer screening during each of your dental appointments from Dr. Skrobanek, you can complete self-directed oral inspections. Inspect your mouth monthly for the warning signs listed above. For a more complete and thorough inspection, you can use a small light and mirror to see otherwise blocked areas. Upon finding anything suspicious, immediately contact your oral health professional.
Related Article: Why We Perform Oral Cancer Screenings during Dental Checkups
Dentists and doctors alike will also recommend that people cut out tobacco use completely, as it is known to impact your overall health negatively. At GPS Dental, we’re dedicated to helping our patients maintain a healthy mouth and a healthy life. To schedule your oral cancer screening, contact us today.
Additional Resources:
- The National Cancer Institute has resources on oral cancer at www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/types/oral
- The American Dental Association’s consumer website, www.MouthHeathy.org , also features information about oral cancer
Dr. Gary P. Skrobanek is a dental implant dentist and his experienced, friendly team at GPS Dental offer affordable family dentistry and gentle dental care in the San Antonio, TX area. Our Brooks City Base dentist office is conveniently located and offers early morning appointment times Monday through Friday to meet your needs. At GPS Dental, we provide most dental services, from family and general dentistry to dental implants, sleep apnea, TMJ / TMD Treatment, cosmetic dentistry and much more. We accept most dental insurance plans and offer affordable financial solutions for any budget. Call us at (210) 633-3477 to make an appointment.
Oral Diseases and Tooth Loss… GPS Dental Can Help
Not many individuals understand the importance of maintaining a healthy mouth. Daily brushing and flossing, as well as heading to the dentist regularly are essential habits to adopt. Ignoring these practices can lead to various oral diseases, commonly known as periodontal disease. It is imperative that people implement positive habits to prevent these issues from happening.
According to statistics, more than half of Texans aged 45 to 64 experienced tooth loss due to oral disease. It has also been proven that one out of every 7 adults in the U.S. aged 65 and older are missing all of their natural teeth. These issues highlight the importance of oral health, and individuals should commit to healthy oral habits to avoid tooth loss and other adverse effects.
What are Oral Diseases?
Dentists are always stressing to patients the importance of up keeping their oral health. Patients are often advised to brush their teeth every day and implement daily flossing. That is because the frequent consumption of food causes plaque to build up on teeth. Cleaning teeth thoroughly removes plaque, which left unchecked can produce acids that attack the teeth and gums.
Neglecting dental cleaning can cause deterioration, the development of gingivitis, and eventually, gum disease if not treated appropriately. Ultimately, the gums begin to recede, giving bacteria access to tooth roots and the ability to destroy exposed bone structures.
How Does Oral Disease Contribute to Tooth Loss?
As mentioned, gums begin to pull away from teeth, creating pockets that food and plaque can easily be trapped in. These pockets with wedged pieces of food can lead to infection. As the disease progresses, the bacteria eat away at the bone, causing a weak structure that results in the loss of teeth.
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Other Types of Dental and Oral Diseases
In addition to gingivitis, gum disease, and oral infections, other dental diseases can surface. These include cavities and oral cancer. Cavities generally occur when sugar and bacteria in the mouth create an acid that eats away at tooth enamel.
In adults, cavities occur due to bacteria getting caught around the perimeter of a filling. Root cavities also happen due to gum recession and the exposure of roots, which are susceptible to cavities and damage.
Oral cancer is also a common issue among adults. Heavy tobacco and alcohol use are some of the leading causes of this detrimental disease. Signs of oral cancer include difficulty swallowing, a white or red patch in the mouth, pain when moving the tongue or jaw, and more.
Related Article: Get Your Oral Cancer Screening
GPS Dental Can Help to Improve Your Oral Health
At GPS Dental, we encourage patients to adopt healthy oral habits. Our job as professionals is to guide the oral health of our patients. Therefore, professional checkups and cleanings, in addition to everyday habits, are essential to avoid oral diseases. Should you be looking for a team of dental professionals that are dedicated to your oral health, contact our office in San Antonio to book an appointment.
Related Article: Brooks City Base Dentist: GPS Spotlight on Gary Skrobanek, DDS
Dr. Gary P. Skrobanek’s experienced and friendly team at GPS Dental offers family dentistry for all ages in San Antonio, TX area. Our Brooks City Base dentist office is conveniently located and offers early morning appointment times Monday through Friday to meet your needs. At GPS Dental, we promote dental health awareness to our patients and provide most dental services, from family and general dentistry to dental implants, sleep apnea, TMJ / TMD Treatment, cosmetic dentistry and much more. We accept most dental insurance plans and offer affordable financial solutions for any budget. Call us at 210-633-3477 to make an appointment.
Tooth Extraction: Reasons for Pulling Teeth
Teeth are very sturdy and the strongest parts of the human body. So, many people expect teeth to last a lifetime. However, some issues can arise and leave teeth susceptible to extensive damage.
Unfortunately, teeth are unable to repair themselves, so once the damage is done, you’ll need a corrective procedure, or in extreme situations, a tooth extraction.
Related Article: Tooth Extraction: Will my dentist pull my tooth?
Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease, also called gum disease, is an oral ailment that affects the alveolar bone, teeth, gums, and other components of the mouth. This oral illness stems from poor oral hygiene and the inability to remove plaque, which is a sticky substance that collects on teeth.
As plaque bacteria remain on the teeth and harden over time, gums pull away from teeth and form deep pockets that collect bacteria. Without proper treatment, pockets continue to expand allowing bacteria to eat away at the teeth and jawbone. After a while, this condition advances to periodontal disease, which can cause teeth to loosen. At this stage, tooth extraction is likely.
The best defense against periodontal disease is adequate dental care at home and from an experienced dental professional. Dr. Skrobanek will do all that he can to minimize the effects of periodontal disease and potentially limit the need for tooth extraction. However, this is contingent on the severity of the disease.
Related Article: Dental Health Awareness: Gum Disease and Heart Disease
Impacted & Overcrowded Teeth
Impacted teeth are unable to break through the gums because of an obstruction. This situation generally affects wisdom teeth. Impacted teeth can be seen with an X-ray, and patients may experience persistent swelling and pain originating from the area where wisdom teeth develop. Surgical removal is often necessary to eliminate discomfort and consequences of impacted teeth.
Overcrowded teeth overlap or are jammed together. These teeth limit movement or the ability for teeth to realign when orthodontic treatment is sought. Therefore, extraction is needed to provide adequate space in order to straighten teeth later. Crowded teeth can also lead to decay as they are difficult to clean sufficiently.
Severely Decayed Teeth
Cracked and chipped teeth are the most susceptible to tooth decay, as bacteria can infiltrate teeth and lead to severe deterioration. For that reason, many clients are encouraged to repair teeth at the first sign of a fracture.
When a tooth becomes diseased, and the pulp is infected, a tooth extraction or root canal procedure is needed to treat the infection. The type of treatment is based on the severity of the disease.
At GPS Dental, we offer an array of treatments and solutions for our patients. Dr. Skrobanek is committed to helping patients maintain the health of their teeth and gums. He employs the most suitable procedure for the condition before him. A tooth extraction is only chosen when it is necessary and other treatments have proven unsuccessful. To learn more about tooth extractions and other dental procedures we have available, contact us.
Related Article: What are Your Tooth Replacement Options?
Dr. Gary P. Skrobanek’s experienced and friendly team at GPS Dental offers family dentistry for all ages in San Antonio, TX area. Our Brooks City Base dentist office is conveniently located and offers early morning appointment times Monday through Friday to meet your needs. At GPS Dental, we promote dental health awareness to our patients and provide most dental services, from family and general dentistry to dental implants, sleep apnea, TMJ / TMD Treatment, cosmetic dentistry and much more. We accept most dental insurance plans and offer affordable financial solutions for any budget. Call us at 210-633-3477 to make an appointment.
Dental Health for Kids: Brushing, Avoiding Cavities & More
As a parent, it’s difficult to know how much dental care our kiddos need. We know we want to prevent cavities, but don’t always know the best way to do so. Here are commonly asked questions and guidelines to help you lay the foundation on the dental health for kids topic to keep those little pearly whites sparkling.
When Should My Kids Start Brushing Their Teeth?
Dental health for kids begins before your baby’s first tooth appears. Just because you can’t see that first tooth, doesn’t mean it’s not there. Teeth begin to form during the second trimester of your pregnancy. When your baby is born, he has 20 primary teeth, some are fully developed, in the jaw.
Caring for those little chompers:
- Before your baby starts teething, clear away any harmful bacteria by running a damp, clean washcloth over the gums.
- Once that first tooth comes through, brush it with an infant toothbrush. Use water and a very small amount of fluoride toothpaste (about the size of a grain of rice). Make sure to use fluoride toothpaste that carries the ADA (American Dental Association) seal of acceptance.
- You can begin flossing, once your baby’s teeth touch.
- Teach your child how to spit while brushing around the age of 2. Avoid giving him water to swish and spit, since it might make swallowing toothpaste more likely.
- Kiddos should only use a pea-sized amount of fluoride toothpaste, starting at 3 years old.
- Children younger than 8 are more likely to swallow toothpaste, so make it a habit to always supervise them while brushing.
Even babies can develop tooth decay. Here are some feeding tips to avoid:
- Avoid putting a baby to sleep with a bottle. The sugars from juice or milk can harm their teeth, as they remain on a baby’s teeth for hours, eating away at the enamel. This can create a condition known as bottle mouth. Pitted or discolored front teeth are common signs of bottle mouth.
- Sucking on a bottle throughout the day can be just as damaging to young teeth.
- As young as 6 months, babies are encouraged to switch from a bottle to a sippy cup (with a hard spout or straw).
- At 12 months, they’ll have the coordination and motor skills to use the cup on their own.
Related Article: If You Sip & Snack All Day, You’ll Risk Tooth Decay
When Should Kids See a Dentist?
“Happy Birthday to You!!” The ADA recommends that little ones see a dentist by their first birthday. (Yep, dental health for kids starts early!) During this first visit, your dentist will explain proper brushing and flossing techniques and do a modified exam while your baby sits on your lap.
These visits can help find problems early and help kids get used to visiting your dentist, so they’ll have less fear about dental visits as they get older.
If your child seems to be at risk for cavities or other problems, the dentist may start applying topical fluoride even before all teeth come in (this also can be done in the pediatrician’s office). Fluoride hardens the tooth enamel, helping to ward off the most common childhood oral disease — dental cavities.
Dental Health for Kids: How Can We Prevent Cavities?
Cavities happen when bacteria and food left on the teeth after eating are not brushed away. Acid collects on a tooth, softening its enamel until a hole — or cavity — forms.
Here’s how to keep cavities away:
- Oral habits start early. Teach your kids to brush at least twice a day (with fluoride toothpaste) and to floss regularly.
- Avoid certain foods or limit them. Sugary foods, including juices and candy (especially gummy sticky candy, fruit “roll-ups” or gummy vitamins). They can erode enamel and cause cavities. If your kiddos eat these foods, have them brush their teeth or rinse their mouth after eating to wash away the sugar and bacteria.
- As your child’s permanent teeth grow in, your dentist can help prevent decay by applying a thin layer of sealant to the back teeth. This is where most chewing is done, and this protective coating keeps bacteria from settling into the crevices of the molars that are difficult to reach.
Dental Health for Kids: What Dental Problems Can Happen?
- Your kids might be at higher risk for tooth decay or gum disease if it’s something you deal with too. Truth be told, sometimes even the best brushing and flossing habits can’t prevent a cavity.
- Call your dentist if your child complains of tooth pain, it could be a sign of a cavity that needs treatment.
- Good dental hygiene and regular checkups can keep your dental health for kids in check.
- Avoid serious dental injuries by encouraging your kids to use a mouthguard during sports; accidents can happen and it’s always better to be safe than sorry.
Related Article: What to look for in a family dentist in San Antonio, TX
Dental Health for Kids: As They Grow
As our littles grow, schedule routine dental checkups at GPS Dental, typically twice a year. Don’t forget to limit sugary foods, encourage regular brushing and flossing, and work with your Dr. Skrobanek and his expert team. These simple dental health for kids tips will help your littles form healthy habits and continue a lifetime of healthy smiles.
Dr. Gary P. Skrobanek’s experienced and friendly team at GPS Dental offers family dentistry for all ages in San Antonio, TX area. Our Brooks City Base dentist office is conveniently located and offers early morning appointment times Monday through Friday to meet your needs. At GPS Dental, we promote dental health awareness to our patients and provide most dental services, from family and general dentistry to dental implants, sleep apnea, TMJ / TMD Treatment, cosmetic dentistry and much more. We accept most dental insurance plans and offer affordable financial solutions for any budget. Call us at 210-633-3477 to make an appointment.
